Index terms economic, grasscutter farming, poverty line, sustainable adoption, conservation. Unfortunately, this book cant be printed from the openbook. A serious and dedicated farmer can have close to 100 families at a time. Dorst and dandelete 1979 recognized only two species which they describe as greater grasscutter. Grasscutters thryonomys swinderianus, also called cane rats and grass cutter. Solar grass cutter can operate manually and motor driven. The advantages of grasscutter farming are as follows. You may be dreading this task, as many homeowners do, but it is a necessary and unavoidable maintenance chore that must be done with great frequency over the spring and summer, and, depending upon the weather, is a task that must be tackled into late fall. Best guide how to start grasscutter farming business.
When the grass is cut, the hardiest and the healthiest shoots are the ones that do the best. In this post, i will give you six good reasons for keeping and raising grasscutters or cane rats. In any case, both the male and female stock you are selecting for breeding purpose must be healthy. Features and profitability of domestic grasscuttermain work. The size of the building will depend on the number of grass cutters kept and production objectives. One colony sells for n45,000 to n50,000 depending on the farmer. Lets find out why there is a very intensive production of grasscutters in many african countries and how you can start this kind of business yourself. Effects of pelleted feed on the performance of the grasscutter.
If you need a lucrative farming business with little risk, capital requirement and attention. Proper grasscutter feeding has been the major factor that determines the health of the animal apart from the environmental component in which the animal exists asibey, 1974. Diverse economical, nutritional and environmental arguments for implementing grasscutter rearing in rural development programmes in africa are listed and a. Feeding in grasscutter the grasscutter is a herbivorous animal with a wide nutritional intake. Pdf assessing the effect of grasscutter farming on the livelihood. If you need to print pages from this book, we recommend downloading it as a pdf.
Commercial rabbit production rabbits have been produced for 3,000 years. Moreover, since grasscutter rearing does not require much labour, time and space, it will be an important means of. Starting grasscutter farming many people want to know how to start a grasscutter cane rat farming business. Spring is right around the corner, and this means that grass cutting season will soon begin as well. They used to be widely hunted but they can now be domesticated for commercial purpose.
In large size of grass cutter in the park, schools, college, are maintained manually. To solve this entire problem try to design a solar power based fully automated solar grass cutter so it is capable of mowing a lawn by itself after having been programmed. Table 3 explains the importance of rearing grasscutters with respect to the incessant hunting. Implications for sustainable adoption and conservation adedapo ayo aiyeloja1 and adekunle anthony ogunjinmi2. Grasscutter is one of the most desirable meat in nigeria. It is very cheap to start grasscutter farming as a breeding family that is made up of five grasscutters i. The success of your breeding programme depends very much on the breeding practices used. Grasscutter, botanically called thryonomys swinderianus and commonly called the greater cane rat, is a microlivestock widely found in the grasslands, wet or marshy areas in africa. At least it will be wise to know what to tell your customers when selling grasscutter to them. Low involvement in grass cutter rearing might be due to inadequate technical knowhow on their management practices. Grass cutter colonies for sale at an affordable price please note our. I started with 8 females and 2 males, that is two colony.
A manual for the primary animal health care worker, rome. Grass cutter definition of grass cutter by merriamwebster. Thatchgrass rafters mud treebranches bamboo sorghumstalks ironsheet woodscantlingsboards cementbricks wiremesh page 3 4. This device reduces both environment and noise pollution. On the bases of the molars teeth development, it is possible to a certain extent, determine the age of a grass cutter.
Of all grasscutter products, the meat is of high economic importance. Domestication of grass cutter is a relatively novel practice in nigeria with its potentialities, challenges and opportunities owen and dike. American journal of research communication, 2015, 39. The following topics are discussed in this publication. The area should be easily accessible, in a floodfree zone, removed from noise, well aired and ventilated, with feed and a water source, as well as being secure. Figure 8 a grasscutter in a smallscale production system. How to start grasscutter farming in nigeria complete guide. The nutritional value of grass cutter meat is as good as those from domestic animals. Smallscale grasscutter farming shows the best returns, followed by poultry. Prince arinze is regularly consulted on grasscutter matters relating to the management of grasscutters, animal health, grass management, breeding and kidding practices and other related aspects. Grasslands are estimated to comprise about 20% of the worlds vegetation. Prince arinze onebunne mdceo jovana integrated farms is the author of a book on commercial grasscutter production and export. The major part of its diet is composed of grasses with fairly high crude fibre content.
Farmers may profit from the experience of and research results on grasscutter rearing from wellestablished grasscutter farming ventures in cameroon, gabon, ghana, nigeria and benin. Ready to mow, regular lawn maintenance, taylor family companies, the importance of regular lawn maintenance, why. Assessment of grasscutters thryonomys swinderianus. Pdf grasscutter thryonomys swinderianus production in. However, before going into the details about starting a profitable grasscutter farm, it is important to discuss about grasscutters or cane rats. This rodent subclass embraces similar species in both the old and new world, species which were originally classified according to the. Grasscutter which is a source of meat has high protein which is really good for the body. Before we jump into how to set up a grasscutter farming in nigeria, lets slow down and discuss about its nutritional values. Captive rearing of the grasscutter has been identified as a potential source of income and employment and an important source of animal protein for both rural. Economic aspects of grasscutter farming in southwest nigeria. This study assessed the effects of grasscutter farming on the livelihood of. Raising goats for meat can be a great thing to do for your own family, to provide for your food needs, but it can also be a profitable small farm businessif thought through carefully and with an eye to where you will market it. Grass cutter colonies for sale at an affordable price please grawscutter our prices ranges form 48, upward and we have 5 months old of age and 7 months old interested buyer should contact for more information on how to get them you can come down to the farm for rrar and we also do nation wide delivery thanks for your patronage. Ghana school feeding programme gsfp initiative and.
The feasibility of establishing sustainable grasscutter farms. Economic aspects of grasscutter farming in southwest. Let me show you little out of the profitability of grasscutter farming business in nigeria. Grasscutter farming business plan in nigeria april 2020 pdf. It provides the major cereal crops and most of the grazing for wild and domestic herbivores. Problems and prospects of grasscutter thryonomys swinderianus farming in ibadan, nigeria. They have a rearing period of 24 to 26 weeks and they have a high rate of ailment resistance. This project provides a design method of an automated lawn mower, whose task is to cut grass whilst following a specified pattern with no need of user interaction. Beef, lamb and pork also contain higher fat percentage than meat from the grass cutter. For those who want to learn more about grasscutter farming, a manual for beginners in nigeria, continue reading. Grasscutters have been found to live in colonies of 1 male. The male grasscutter can mate with several females in a single period.
However, in other parts of the world, the major source of animal protein for people derives from small animals or what are commonly referred to as microlivestock. Small animals for small farms food and agriculture organization of. Grasscutter thryonomys swinderianus production in west. Today they are raised for meat, research, pets, show, and pelts. The importance of regular lawn mowing the lawn ready to. The most important disease in grass cutter rearing include the. In fact grass cutter meat is nutritionally superior to some domestic meat because of its high protein to fat ratio and higher mineral contents. Prospects, challenges and role in disease transmission. Grasses belong to the poaceae family which is also known as gramineae. This is a detailed post on how to start and succeed in grasscutter farming business. Amber shukitis erik kortum abstract a brief history of the lawn mower and the different innovations that developed over the years will be researched and discussed.
Pdf problems and prospects of grasscutter thryonomys. Abstract economic aspects of grasscutter farming and their implications for sustainable adoption and conservation were studied in. A female grasscutter of good species can deliver up to 14 babies in a year. They are one of the most efficient bushmeat producers. Apart from the fact that they are very friendly animals, they are good entertainers, as they will entertain you with their playfulness. Also, if the electric grass cutter is corded, mowing could prove to be problematic and dangerous. Ghana school feeding programme gsfp initiative and the. Pdf challenges and prospect of grasscutter farming in. A solar grass cutter is a machine that uses spiral roller blades to cut a lawn at a faster rate. Grasscutter thryonomys swinderianus production in west africa. The grass family is undoubtedly the most important plant family to mankind, agriculturally, economically and ecologically. Fully automated solar grass cutting device is a device which is cutting the grass by its own through.
Grasscutter farming technology was introduced in africa as an antidote to reduce hunting pressure on game species but vast majority of grasscutters consumed are still harnessed from the wild, and. How to start grass cutter farming business origin and physical features the grass cutter belongs to the order rodent and family thryonomidae which contains only genus thryonomys. The findings indicate that the number of periurban farmers engaged in snailery were more than those involved in grass cutter farming. Grasscutter farming has social acceptability, good meat quality of high biological. Reel cutter of the grass cutter is given adjustable height. Operational cost for stocking 20 grasscutters whatever be the choice of grass cutter farming embarked upon by farmer breeding or fattening, provision of quality and adequate nutrition is jun 08, 2015 lawn mower. Find out how to start grasscutter farming in nigeria. The grasscutter thryonomys swinderianus, variously known as the marsh canerat, ground hog and in francophone west africa, the aulacode or incorrectly, the agouti is a rodent but not a rat proper, since it belongs to the hystricomorpha porcupine family. One of the successfully reared wild animals today is the grasscutter akinloye, 2005. The changing importance of wildlife as meat, popularly called bush meat, has been. Along with motor grass cutter, electric grass cutter is also hazardous and cannot be easily used by all.
Grasses are often taken for granted but actually are the most important plant group. This task is expected to be made possible by using sensors to provide a microcontroller with measurement of distance. Periurban and urban farmers perceptions of minilivestock. How to start grasscutter farming business in nigeria. There are a lot of reasons you need to keep and raise grass cutter animal or cane rats. Automated solar grass cutter is a fully automated grass cutting robotic vehicle powered by solar energy that also avoids obstacles and is capable of fully automated grass cutting without the need of any human interaction. The system uses 12v batteries to power the vehicle movement motors as. The need for adequate cheap sources of animal protein has brought attention to the rearing of wild animals. Modification of solar grass cutting machine praful p. This discussion will include the functionality of the different styles over the.
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